Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2017,13, 1189–1203, doi:10.3762/bjoc.13.118
enhanced by electrostatic interactions between amino acids residing on the c and g positions of the α-helices.
Ghadiri et al. showed that such coiled-coilpeptides are capable of self-replication [35]. As depicted in Figure 7, helical polypeptides can act as a template for shorter peptide fragments by
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Graphical Abstract
Figure 1:
Three processes involved in Darwinian evolution. Species must be replicated to obtain a large popul...
Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2015,11, 792–803, doi:10.3762/bjoc.11.89
macrostructures.
Keywords: coiled-coilpeptides; α-helical fibrils; controlled aggregation; gold nanoparticles; multivalency; Introduction
In the past few decades metal and semiconductor nanoparticles, including gold nanoparticles, have gained much interest due to their desirable optical, magnetic, and
assembly [9]. Peptide-based nanoparticle aggregation was demonstrated first by Woolfson and coworkers by means of coiled-coilpeptides that were immobilized on the nanoparticle surface [26].
Reversibility of the assembly formation, a key feature of a switchable system, has thus far been explored only for a
in pH results in disruption of the fibers and coiled-coilpeptides are formed again. A subsequent decrease of the pH to 9 led to a dramatic change in the morphology of the peptide–nanoparticle assemblies. Whereas long and relatively thin nanoparticle-decorated fibers were observed prior to the change
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Graphical Abstract
Figure 1:
Helical wheel representation and sequences of the peptides used in this study.